PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

Punjab State Board PSEB 5th Class EVS Book Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

PSEB Solutions for Class 5 EVS Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

EVS Guide for Class 5 PSEB Animals – Friends of Man Textbook Questions and Answers

Textbook Page No. 42

Question 1.
What qualities of dog make it man’s favourite animal?
Answer:
The qualities of dog, like, faithfulness and watchfulness make it man’s favourite animal.

Question 2.
What is the name of first animal sent to space in Russian spacecraft ‘Sputnik’?
Answer:
‘Laika’ named bitch was sent to space in Russian spacecraft ‘Sputnik’ in 1957.

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

Question 2.
(a) Do you know which animal gives us wool?
Answer:
We get wool from sheep, Angora rabbit, camel and Pashmina goat.

Textbook Page No. 43

Question 2.
(b) Have you seen this mark?
Answer:
PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man 1
This is Woolmark used to show the purity of wool (i.e. 100 percent pure new wool).

Question 2.
(c) You can also see the mark given below on the packing of some items.
PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man 2

1. What does it show?
Answer:
This is AGMARK taken from two words – Agricultural Marketing.

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

2. On what type of items is it used?
Answer:
It is used on packets of vegetable ghee, oils, spices, asafoetida, ghee, butter, honey etc.

Textbook Page No. 44

Question 3.
Match the things in column ‘A’ with the marks of purity in column ‘B’.
A – B
Things – Marks of purity
1. Gold – Agmark
2. Wool – ISI
3. Electrical Appliances – BIS
4. Spices – Woolmark
Answer:
Things – Marks of purity
1. Gold – BIS
2. Wool – Woolmark
3. Electrical Appliances – ISI
4. Spices – Agmark

Textbook Page No. 44-45

Activity
Let us make a list of animals and the reasons for our dependence on them :
Answer:
Reasons – Animals
Milk – Cow, goat, buffalo
Honey – Honey bees
Wool – Sheep, rabbits
Silk – Silkworm
Carriage – Horse, donkey, ox, camel
Security – Dog
Eggs – Hen
Meat – Goat, chicken etc.

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

Question 4.
Which animals can be kept at home as pets? Write five sentences about any one.
Answer:
We can keep dogs and cats as pets.
1. Dogs are of many kinds, breeds, colours and sizes.
2. Dogs are faithful and watchful.
3. Dogs feed on milk, bread and meat.
4. Dogs have great sense of hearing and smelling.
5. Police and army keep dogs which help them in searching drugs and explosives.

Question 5.
Which animals give us wool, besides sheep?
Answer:
We get wool from Angora Rabbit, Camel and Pashmina goat.

Textbook Page No. 46

Question 6.
Fill in the blanks :
(angora, wool, hunters, animals, forty)

(i) Snake charmer and madari depend on ………………….. for their livelihood.
(ii) Killers of the animals are called …………………. .
(iii) A dog can smell approximately ………………….. feet from under the earth.
(iv) Wool extracted from ………………….. rabbit is very soft.
(v) Woolmark depicts the purity of …………………. .
Answer:
(i) animals,
(ii) hunters,
(iii) forty,
(iv) angora,
(v) wool.

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

Question 7.
What is the role of animals in transportation and traveling?
Answer:
Animals play an important role in transportation and lifting of loads. Animals which are used for the purpose are horse, ox, camel, elephant etc. Horse-carts, ox-cart etc. are used for transportation.

Question 8.
What needs of animals should we take care of?
Answer:
We should take care of all types of needs of animals. We should provide place for their living, food, water, medicines, injections etc. They should be protected from hot, cold and rainy seasons.

Question 9.
Why are laws made for the protection of animals?
Answer:
If there are no laws for the protection of animals, people will kill them for their own benefits. Killing of many animals will create imbalance in the environment. Food chain will break and ultimately life will come to an end on earth.

PSEB 5th Class EVS Guide Animals – Friends of Man Important Questions and Answers

1. Tick the correct option :

(i) bitch was sent to space.
(a) Basenji ( )
(b) Dalmatian ( )
(c) Laika ( )
(d) None. ( )
Answer:
(c) Laika

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

(ii) was used for pure wool.
(a) BIS ( )
(b) Woolmark ( )
(c) Agmark ( )
(d) ISI. ( )
Answer:
(b) Woolmark

2. Answer in one/two lines :

Question 1.
How does dog help to bring back the separated sheep or goat?
Answer:
Dog encircles the lost or separated sheep and brings it back.

Question 2.
Which people depend on animals for their livelihood?
Answer:
Madari and snake charmer depend on animals for their livelihood.

3. Fill in the blanks :

(i) Maharana Partap had a horse named ………………….
(ii) Alexander had a dog named ………………….
(iii) Dogs are …………………. and ………………….
(iv) …………………. dog does not bark.
(v) Dog can smell …………………. from under the earth.
Answer:
(i) Chetak,
(ii) Paritas,
(iii) watch ful, faithful
(iv) Besenji,
(v) 40 feet.

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

4. True/False :

(i) Dogs have weak sense of smell.
(ii) Besenji produces prolonged growl called yodeling.
(iii) Pashmina goat is found in Punjab.
(iv) Agmark is used on clothes.
(v) BIS is used on packet of ghee.
Answer:
(i) F,
(ii) T,
(iii) F,
(iv) F,
(v) F.

5. Match the following column :

(A) – (B)
(i) Purewool – (a) Sputnik
(ii) Besenji – (b) Agmark
(iii) Packed Ghee – (c) Woolmark
(iv) Laika – (d) Yodeling
Answer:
(i) (c)
(ii) (d)
(iii) (b)
(iv) (a)

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man

6. Mind Map

PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man 3
Answer:
PSEB 5th Class EVS Solutions Chapter 7 Animals – Friends of Man 4

7. Answer in five/six lines :

Question Write some characteristics of Dog?
Answer:

  • Dog is a faithful animal.
  • Dog can protect large herd of sheep and goat.
  • Dogs have extraordinary smelling power. It can smell upto 40 feet deep underground.
  • It can recognise the voice, its direction and place four times better than humans.

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