This PSEB 7th Class Social Science Notes Chapter 14 Tribes, Nomad and Settled Societies will help you in revision during exams.
PSEB 7th Class Social Science Notes Chapter 14 Tribes, Nomad and Settled Societies
→ Tribal Society: Tribal Society is a society that lives very much away from the modern system and exists in forests, valleys, and mountains.
→ They never like to interfere in anyone’s internal matters and never like to be interfered with by anyone.
→ Against caste system: During the medieval period, a number of tribal societies emerged and they did not obey the rules and customs of the caste system.
→ Many occupations: Tribal societies had the main occupation of agriculture but there were few other occupations available for them like hunting, food gathering and pastoralism, etc.
→ Many tribes: During the medieval period, many tribes existed in all parts of the Indian subcontinent.
→ Some of them were the Bhils, Gonds, Ahoms, Kuki’s Koli’s, Kui, Oraon, etc.
→ Life of the Nomadic groups: Nomads, during the medieval period, lived on the rearing of animals.
→ They went far away to graze their animals.
→ They made both ends with animals breeding.
→ They moved from one place to another for selling their goods by loading on the animals.
→ The Aborn Community: They ruled over Assam. They had come from China.
→ The name of their first ruler was ‘Sufaka’. They defeated many local tribes.
→ The Gond Tribe: It is a tribe in the middle part of India.
→ They are based in states like western Orissa, eastern Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh.
→ They established many states from the 15th to 18th century. Rani Durgawati was a famous Gond ruler.